GLOBAL WARMING UPDATE 5-9-12
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5-9-12NYTimes OP-ED--"Game Over for the Climate" by James Hansen
- Game Over for the Climate--James Hansen, Director of NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies
GLOBAL warming isn’t a prediction. It's happening. That's why I was troubled to read a comment by Pres. Obama that Canada would exploit the oil in its tar sands reserves “regardless of what we do." If Canada proceeds, and we do nothing, the game is
5-6-12NYTimes--Heartland Institute: "Not all global warming alarmists are murderers and tyrants."
- Heartland Institute Pulls Its Global Warming Ad - NYTimes.com
The Heartland Institute ended a billboard campaign that compared those who believe in climate science to what it called “the world’s most notorious killers.”
Heartland According to Wikipedia
- The Heartland Institute - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
According to Wikipedia, Heartland has been funded by Koch, Scaife, Exxon-Mobil, the tobacco industry and pharmaceutical companies including Pfizer and Eli Lily.
5-1-12NYTimes--Clouds, the Last Gasp of Climate Change Deniers
- Clouds’ Effect on Climate Change Is Last Bastion for Dissenters - NYTimes.com
In recent years, climate change skeptics have seized on one last argument that cannot be so readily dismissed. Their theory is that clouds will save us.
4-27-12NYTimes--Study Indicates Greater Threat of Extreme Weather
- Study Hints at Greater Threat of Extreme Weather - NYTimes.com
New research suggests a faster water cycle over the oceans than previously believed, raising the possibility of more droughts and floods.
3-24-12NYTimes--Both Coasts Watch as San Francisco's Ocean Beach Erodes
- San Francisco Fights Erosion as Coastal Cities Watch Closely - NYTimes.com
Every few years, stormy surf grinds away at Ocean Beach, a 3.5-mile stretch on the Pacific Ocean, pulling huge amounts of sand out to sea.
3-14-12NYTimes--Study Says U.S. Coastal States Threatened by Rising Sea Levels
- Rising Sea Levels a Growing Risk to Coastal U.S., Study Says - NYTimes.com
Flooding that was once exceedingly rare could become an every-few-years occurrence, new research shows.
3-4-12NYTimes "An Economist Rebuts the Wall Street Journal on Climate Risk" Andrew Revkin
- An Economist Rebuts The Wall Street Journal "16" on Climate Risk - NYTimes.com
A Yale economist expands on his critique of climate skeptics writing in The Wall Street Journal.
2-15-12NYTimes--Leaked Heartland Institute's Plot to Discredit Global Warming
- In Heartland Institute Leak, a Plan to Discredit Climate Teaching - NYTimes.com
Files from Heartland Institute outline plans to undermine the teaching of global warming in public schools.The National Center for Science Education recently added climate change to its agenda in response to pleas from teachers who are under pressure
2-4-12NYTimes Tea Party Conspiracy Loonies Fight Green Projects
- Activists Fight Green Projects, Seeing U.N. Plot - NYTimes.com
Suspicious of government initiatives, protesters linked to the Tea Party are denouncing all manner of measures they equate with a 1992 United Nations resolution, Agenda 21.
1-19-12NYTimes--Climate Proposal Puts Practicality Ahead of Sacrifice
- Countering Climate Change Without Waiting for a Payoff - NYTimes.com
A proposal to slow global warming would help people in poor countries now, instead of mainly benefiting their descendants.
1-17-12NYTimes--Climate 101
- Climate 101 - Online and Free - NYTimes.com
A popular university climate course moves onto the Web.
1-17-12Common Dreams--CO2 a Threat to Sea Life
- Goodbye, Fish: Rising CO2 Direct Threat to Sea Life | Common Dreams
Research shows the disastrous consequences rising carbon dioxide levels are having on ocean life. Researchers from the Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies and James Cook U documented how CO2 "drives fish crazy."
1-2-12NYTimes--Police Investigating Leaks of Climate Data
- New Speculation on Who Leaked Climate-Change E-Mails - NYTimes.com
The original e-mails, released in 2009, sowed doubts about scientists’ research and integrity, and galvanized skeptics of global warming.
12-25-11NewYorkTimes--Politicians Fiddle While Rome Burns--Climate Science Languishes as Extreme Weather Events Increase
- Climate Scientists Hampered in Study of 2011 Extremes - NYTimes.com
Facing political hostility and lacking adequate financing, scientists are struggling to report on the causes of a concentrated span of extreme weather in the United States.
12-17-11NYTimes EDITORIAL "Beyond Durban"
- Beyond the Durban Climate Talks - NYTimes.com
Considering how far world leaders are from making hard decisions to lower greenhouse gas emissions, big nations will have to do so even without binding agreements.
12-17-11NYTimes--Thawing Permafrost Releases Methane Gas from Huge Carbon Deposits Trapped in the Ice
- Warming Arctic Permafrost Fuels Climate Change Worries - NYTimes.com
Experts worry that if the permafrost thaws in the Northern Hemisphere, huge amounts of carbon will be released into the air, greatly intensifying global warming.
NYTimes--"Frozen Carbon"
- Frozen Carbon - Graphic - NYTimes.com
Permafrost underlies nearly a quarter of the Northern Hemisphere and stores a huge amount of carbon.
12-17-11NYT Slide Show Hunting for Clues to Global Warming
- Hunting for Clues to Global Warming - Slide Show - NYTimes.com
Scientists in Alaska are trying to determine whether potential thawing of permafrost in the Northern Hemisphere will release huge amounts of carbon, intensifying global warming.
12-13-11TVNZ News--Canada Drops Out of Kyoto
- Blow for Kyoto protocol as Canada drops out | WORLD News
Canada has become the first country to announce it would withdraw from the Kyoto protocol on climate change, dealing a symbolic blow to the already
12-11-11NYTimes--"Climate Talks in Durban Yield Limited Agreement to Work Toward Replacing Kyoto Protocol"
- Climate Talks Bring Modest Agreement - NYTimes.com
A conference in South Africa ended with the promise to work toward a new global treaty in coming years and the establishment of a new climate fund.
12-5-11NYTimes--Global Carbon Dioxide Emissions in 2010 Show the Biggest Jump Ever Recorded
- 2010 Carbon Dioxide Output Shows Biggest Jump Ever - NYTimes.com
Emissions of CO2 from fossil-fuel burning jumped by 5.9% in 2010, upending the hope that a brief decline during the recession might persist...This solidified a trend of rising emissions that will make it hard to forestall severe climate change.
11-23-11NYTimes--"New Trove of Stolen Emails from Climate Scientists Released"
- New Trove of Stolen Climate Emails Released
The hacker who shook the world of climate science two years ago by posting a trove of stolen e-mails delivered a new batch on Tuesday, stirring up climate-change contrarians a little more than a week before global negotiations on greenhouse gases....
10-31-11HuffingtonPost--Skeptic Scientist Concedes on Global Warming
- Richard Muller, Global Warming Skeptic, Finds Climate Change Real In His Own Study
AP â WASHINGTON - A prominent physicist and skeptic of global warming spent two years trying to find out if mainstream climate scientists were wrong. In the end, he determined they were right: Temperatures really are rising rapidly.
10-31-11FreePress--Global Warming Scientist Financed by Koch Concedes the Earth is Warming
- Global warming skeptic agrees Earth heating up | Detroit Free Press | freep.com
A prominent physicist and skeptic of global warming spent two years trying to find out whether mainstream climate scientists were wrong. In the end, he determined they were right: Temperatures really are rising rapidly.
8-29-11NYTimes--OP-ED "Republicans Atainst Science" Paul Krugman
- Republicans Against Science - NYTimes.com
To hear some of the G.O.P. presidential candidates talk, it would seem as if willful ignorance has become a litmus test.
7-20-11NYTimes Op-ed "The Sizzle Factor for a Restless Climate"
- The Sizzle Factor for a Restless Climate - NYTimes.com
Its time to face the fact that the weather isnt what it used to be.
4-19-11NYTimes ""What's Worse than an Oil Spill?"
- What's Worse Than an Oil Spill? - NYTimes.com
The so-called oceanic global warming that we contribute to with ignorance is a greater catastrophe than any spill to date.
4-19-11NYTimes--Editorial--"The Supreme Court and Global Warming"
- The Supreme Court and Global Warming - NYTimes.com
The justices must let a lawsuit do what the government hasnt done about carbon dioxide.
2-13-11NYTimes--Koch Industries Sues to Find Identities of Tricksters
- Koch Industries Quashes Global Warming Parody - NYTimes.com
Skirting the legal protections for satire, Koch Industries is suing to find out who created a fake news release purported to be from the company supporting climate change.
3-9NYTimes--Heat Damages Colombian Coffee
- Heat Hampers Colombian Coffee Crop, Jeopardizing Supply - NYTimes.com
Changes linked to global warming have contributed to a shortage of the beans used in specialty coffees.
1-13-11NYTimes--2010 Tied for Hottest Year
- 1010 Tied with 2005 for Hottest Year Since 1880
New government figures for the global climate show that 2010 was the wettest year in the historical record, and it tied 2005 as the hottest year since record-keeping began in 1880.
EPA Vetoes W. Virginia Mountain Top Removal Coal Mine
- EPA Vetoes Largest Mountaintop Removal Permit: New Era of Civility in the Coalfields? | CommonDreams
Invoking the rule of law and science in the central Appalachian coalfields, the EPA just announced its long awaited and extensively researched decision today to veto the 2,300-acre mountaintop removal mining permit at the Spruce No. 1 Mine in West Vi
12-31-10NYTimes Bundle Up It's Global Warming
- Bundle Up for Global Warming
All this cold was met with perfect comic timing by the release of a World Meteorological Organization report showing that 2010 will probably be among the three warmest years on record, and 2001 through 2010 the warmest decade on record.... How can w
12-22-10NYT A Scientist, His Work and a Climate Reckoning
12-16-10NYTimes--Editorial on Cancun Conference
- Small Steps on Global Warming
The principal players, now and in the future, will be the two biggest emitters, the Chinese and Americans. They have talked about joint investments in clean energy technologies, and they obviously must keep climate change on their bilateral agenda...
12-14-10Common Dreams--Ratcliffe Coal Trial Testimony by NASA Scientist
- Ratcliffe Coal Trial: James Hansen Gives Court a Crash Course in Climate Change | CommonDreams.org
Nasa's top climate scientist Jim Hansen told a jury at the trial of 20 environmental activists that he had begun speaking out about climate change again in the past five years because of his grandchildren.
12-12-10NYTimes--Climate Talks in Cancun End with Modest Deal on Emissions
- Cancun Climate Talks Reach Modest Deal on Emissions
The agreement fell well short of the broad changes scientists say are needed to avoid dangerous climate change in coming decades. But it lays the groundwork for stronger measures in the future, if nations are able to overcome the emotional arguments
11-29-10Common Dreams--Cancun
- Will Year of Extremes End with a Whimper? | CommonDreams.org
Despite ever more compelling science regarding the urgency and risks of climate change and growing public support for action, reps from nearly 200 countries meeting here in Cancn for the next two weeks are unlikely to produce a new binding agreement
11-28-10NYTimes "To Fight Climate Change, Clear the Air"
- To Fight Climate Change, Clear the Air - NYTimes.com
To speed progress against global warming, diplomats at the climate conference should look beyond carbon dioxide and reduce emissions of soot, ozone, methane and HFCs.
11-26-10NYTimes--Norfolk, Virginia, Copes with Rise in the Sea
- Norfolk, Virginia Copes with Rise in the Sea
If the moon is full the night before Hazel Peck needs her car, she parks it on a parallel block, away from the river. The next morning, she walks through a neighbors backyard to avoid the two-to-three-foot-deep puddle on her street after high tides.
February 2010Scientific American--"Negating 'Climategate'"
- Negating "Climategate--Scientific American
The stolen e-mails may provide a sociological window into the climate science community. This is a record of how science is actually done, notes Goddards Gavin A. Schmidt. Historians will see that scientists are human and how science progresses..
11-14-10NYTimes--"As Glaciers Melt, Scientists Seek Data on Rising Seas"
- Glaciers Melting, Seas Rising
As a result of recent calculations that take the changes into account, many scientists now say that sea level is likely to rise perhaps three feet by 2100 an increase that would pose a threat to coastal regions the world over.
10-21-10NYTimes--Skepticism on Climate Change is Tea Party Article of Faith
- Tea Partiers Rely on Limbaugh and their Bibles
Its a flat-out lie, Mr. Dennison said in an interview after the debate, adding that he had based his view on the preaching of Rush Limbaugh and the teaching of Scripture. I read my Bible, Mr. Dennison said. He made this earth for us to utilize.
The Vanishing Islands--NPR Website
The Vanishing Islands
Climate change is one of the
major topics of discussion at the U.N. General Assembly this week. In a
few small island countries, it's not some abstract, far-off concept:
it's reality. The Seychelles Islands, for example, are sinking. The
series of about 115 islands in the Indian Ocean off the coast of Kenya,
has been compared to the Garden of Eden. It's already seen the world's
worst coral die-off and was mostly underwater after the 2004 tsunami.
Some on the archipelago argue it will be completely submerged in 50 to
100 years. Seychelles' ambassador to the United Nations, Ronald Jumeau,
talks about the immediate effects of climate change, and what his
country is doing to prepare.
8-31-10NYTimes--Overhaul of UN Climate Panel Urged
- http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/31/world/31nations.html?_r=1&ref=science
The UN needs to revise the way it manages its assessments of climate change, with the scientists involved more open to alternative views, more transparent about possible conflicts of interest and more careful to avoid making policy prescriptions.
8-16-10NYTimes--Pakistan Drowning Today Parched Tomorrow
- Pakistan Drowning Today, Parched Tomorrow by Steven Solomon
Pakistan, the country is actually on the verge of a critical shortage of fresh water. And water scarcity is not only a worry for Pakistans population it is a threat to Americas national security as well.
8-12-10CommonDreams--Greenland Ice Sheet Faces Tipping Point
- Greenland Ice Sheet Faces 'Tipping Point in 10 Years' | CommonDreams.org
The entire ice mass of Greenland will disappear if temperatures rise by 2C, with severe consequences for the rest of the world, a panel of scientists told Congress Tuesday. [A chunk of ice, 97 sq. miles in size, has broken off the Peterman Pennins
7-11-10 NYTimes Editorial--"A Climate Change Corrective"
- NYTimes Editorial on "Climategate"
Now we can put the manufactured controversy "Climategate" behind us and turn to doing something about global warming. On Wed., a panel in Britain concluded that scientists whose e-mail had been hacked last year had not distorted scientific evidence.
7-8-10NYTimes--British Panel Clears Scientists
- British Panel Clears Scientists
A British panel on Wednesday exonerated the scientists caught up in the controversy known as Climategate of charges that they had manipulated their research to support preconceived ideas about global warming.
5-19-10 NYTimes--National Academy of Sciences Urges Action on Climate
- National Council of Sciences Urges Climate Action
In its most comprehensive study so far, the nations leading scientific body declared on Wednesday that climate change is a reality and is driven mostly by human activity, chiefly the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.
4-11-10 The Economics of Dealing with Climate Change--a must read article by Paul Krugman
- Climate Change - Building a Green Economy - NYTimes.com by Paul Krugman
How we can afford to tackle climate change. Nobel prize economist Paul Krugman on the economics of dealing with climate change.
3-30-10 Oil Company Koch Industries Gave $73 Million to Spread Lies About Global Climate Change
- US Oil Company Donated Millions to Climate Sceptic Groups, Says Greenpeace | CommonDreams.org
The environmental campaign group accuses Kansas-based Koch Industries, which owns refineries and operates oil pipelines, of funding 35 conservative and libertarian groups, as well as more than 20 congressmen and senators.
3-30-10 NYTimes TV Weathercasters Doubt Warming
- Meteorlogists versus Climatologists
Climatologists, who study weather patterns over time, almost universally endorse the view that the earth is warming and that humans have contributed to climate change. There is less of a consensus among meteorologists, who predict short-term weather.
2-27-10 NYTimes--We Can't Wish Away Global Climate Change
- Al Gore Op-ed on Climate Change
It would be an enormous relief if the recent attacks on the science of global warming actually indicated that we do not face an unimaginable calamity requiring large-scale, preventive measures to protect human civilization as we know it.
2-21 NY Times--A SMALL PRICE FOR A LARGE BENEFIT, ROBERT FRANK
- Cheap Catastophic Coverage
Most people would pay plenty much more than the modest cost of a carbon tax to avoid having someone pull the trigger on a gun pointed at their head with one bullet and nine empty chambers. Yet thats the kind of risk some say we should take.
2-17-10 NY TIMES EDITORIAL WEIGHS IN ON IPPC Emails
WITH STAKES THIS HIGH
Published: February 17, 2010
Disclosures of isolated errors and exaggerations in the 2007 report from the United Nations panel on climate change do not undermine its main finding: that the planet has been warming gradually for more than a century and that human activity is largely responsible. But the misstatements have handed climate skeptics a public relations boost.
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/17/opinion/17wed2.html?ref=opinion
BBC Q. & A. with Professor Jones 2-13-10
- BBC News - Q&A: Professor Phil Jones
The BBC questioned Phil Jones, the scientist at the centre of the Climategate e-mail affair.
IPCC Report--Errors, Facts and Spin
- RealClimate: IPCC errors: facts and spin
RealClimate: IPCC AR4 errors, glaciergate, amazongate
- Green Car of the Year at the Superbowl 2010
The Superbowl football was high scoring and plenty exciting with lots of passing and an exciting interception and 80 yard touchdown by Saints defender, Reggie Wayne. Sentimental favorites, the Saints came...
February 2010 Harper's Magazine--Cap and Trade Shell Game
A recent article in Harper's raised serious issues with the operation of Euorpean Union cap and trade program over the failure adequately to verify the legitimacy of many of the carbon offset projects financed by polluters to allow them to continue polluting. The organization chargec with verifying the implementation and actual effects of the carbon offset projects is under staffed and lacks technically competent staff. The Harper's February 2010 article by Mark Schapiro is titled Conning the Climate, Inside the Carbon Trading Shell Game.
http://www.harpers.org/archive/2010/02/0082826
1-31-10 NYTimes China Leads Clean Energy Race
- China Leads Clean Energy Race
China vaulted past Denmark, Germany, Spain and the U.S. last year to become the worlds largest maker of wind turbines, and is poised to expand further this year. China has also leapfrogged the West to emerge as the number one in solar panels.
Conning the Climate: Inside the Carbon Trading Shell Game by Mark Schapiro, Harpers February 2010
- Conning the climate: Inside the carbon-trading shell gameBy Mark Schapiro (Harper\'s Magazine)
Major financial institutions such as Goldman Sachs, Barclays, and Citibank now host carbon-trading desks in London; traders who once speculated on oil and gas are betting on the most insidious side effects of our fossil fuelbased economy.
1-27-10 NYT Advocates Scaled Climate Bill Down
- Cap and Trade Dead?
As they watch Obamas ambitious health care plan crumble, the advocates of a comprehensive bill to combat global warming are turning their sights to a more modest package of climate and energy measures that they believe has a better chance.
1-27-10 NY Times-Court Battles Over Global Warming
- Kirvinalina Alaska Sues Polluters Over Ocean Threat
Kivalina, an Inupiat Eskimo village of 400 perched on a barrier island north of the Arctic Circle, is accusing two dozen fuel and utility companies of helping to cause the climate change that it says is accelerating the islands erosion.
1-26-10 Wind Power Up 69% Last Year
- Wind Power Up 69% but Percent of Total Only 2%
Despite a crippling recession and tight credit , the American wind power industry grew at a blistering pace in 2009, adding 39 percent more capacity. The country is close to the point where 2 percent of its electricity will come from wind turbines.
12-10-09 NYT Andrew Revkin Polar Bear Warns Obama on Climate Failure
- Polar Bear Warns Obama About Climate Failure - Dot Earth Blog - NYTimes.com
A "polar bear" at the Copenhagen climate talks warns President Obama during his Nobel speech to push on climate.
12-10-09 NYT Skeptics Hold Fast in Copenhagen
- Skeptics Hold Fast in Copenhagen - Dot Earth Blog - NYTimes.com
Climate skeptics use the occasion of United Nations negotiations to come together and vent in Copenhagen.
12-09-09 NYTimes Climate Agreement Likely to Have a Big Pricetag
- Big Climate Change Price Tag?
An accord at the talks in Copenhagen will entail big shifts in energy production, dislocations in how and where people live, sweeping changes in agriculture and forestry and the creation of complex new markets in global warming pollution credits.
12-9-09 NY Times-Pressure for Climate Accord Grows
- Pressure for Climate Accord Grows--Andrew Revkin
Delegates to the climate talks accelerated their talks on Wed., comparing competing nonpapers sections of the proposed text with no official existence in a quest for a realistic draft treaty by the weekend.
12-5-09 NYTimes Climate Change Conversations
- Climate Change Conversations
Share your thoughts and reply to others' on climate change and the international conference on global warming Dec. 7-18 in Copenhagen. Click on one of the boxes below to participate in a conversation about that topic. The boxes below to participate.
12-3-09 NYTimes--India Announces Plan to Slow Emissions
- India Announces Emissions Plan
India staked out its position on Thurs. announcing it would slow the growth of the nations greenhouse gas emissions by 2020, also leaving open the possibility of taking bolder steps if an equitable deal can be reached during the Copenhagen talks.
12-1-09 James Kanter in the NYTimes Europe Bypassed on Climate Summit
- Europe Bypassed on Copenhagen Summit
Just days before the opening of the United Nations-sponsored meeting, the Europeans have been largely pushed to the sidelines, watching as the world's two largest emitters of greenhouse gases, China and the U.S. seek to set the rules of the game.
12-01-09 John Tierney NYTimes E-mail Fracas Shows Peril of Trying to Spin Science
- Spinning Science is Counterproductive
As the scientists denigrate critics in the e-mails, they seem oblivious to one of the greatest dangers in the climate-change debate: smug groupthink. These researchers, some of the most prominent climate experts in UK & U.S.undermine their own ca
11-28-09 NYTimes Russell Harding--The Growing Ethanol Disaster
- The Great Ethanol Scam
Corn is a water-and fertilizer-intensive crop requiring high investment. Since fertilizer is often an oil-based product, the cost of growing corn tends to rise at the moment ethanol prices, which rise with oil prices, might bring a good return.
11-28-09 NYTimes Andrew Revkin--Hacked E-Mail Data Prompts Call for Changes In Climate Research
- Hacked E-Mail Data
Hundreds of private e-mail messages and documents hacked from a computer server at a British university are causing a stir among global warming skeptics, who say they show that climate scientists conspired to overstate the case for a human influence.
11-23-09 Obama to Announce Emissions Target Before Copenhagan Meeting
- U.S. to Announce Emissions Cut Target Before Copenhagen
U.S. to propose a near-term target for reducing greenhouse emissions before the U.N. meeting in Copenhagen next month, a senior administration official said. President Obama, the official said, will announce the specific target in coming days."
11-22-09 NYTimes--The Senate's Duty on Climate Change
- Senate Duty on Climate Change NYT Editorial
Our candidate for criticism is the U.S.Senate. We can't rewrite the Bush years or persuade the Chinese of the merits of a binding treaty. What the U.S. can do is assume responsibility for its own emissions, and this the Senate has failed to do.
11-20-09 Andrew Revkin in the NYTimes--Hacked Emails add Fuel to Warming Debate
- Hacked Emails Add Fuel to Warming Controversy
Hundreds of private e-mail messages hacked from a server at a British university are causing a stir among global warming skeptics, who say they show that climate scientists conspired to overstate the case for a human influence on climate change.
11-17-09 Environmental Abuse--biting the hand that feeds us--Laura du Toit on Hubpages.com
- Environmental Abuse - Biting The Hand That Feeds Us
Environmental abuse is inexcusable - it is the proverbial biting the hand that feeds us. Abuse occurs when the abuser violates the personal boundaries of their victims. The motivation for doing so is to...
11-14-09 NY Times World leaders Agree to Kick the Can Down the Road
- World Leaders Punt on Climate Change
President Obama and other world leaders put off reaching a climate change agreement next month in Copenhagen, agreeing instead to make it the mission of the conference to reach a politically binding" agreement to defer key issues into the future.
11-9-09 NYTIMES No clear Democrat map for energy plan
- No Clear Democrat Energy Plan
Congress is unlikely to soon establish the cap and trade system for curbing carbon emissions that Mr. Obama and party leaders seek. Nor are world leaders at a climate conference in Copenhagen likely to strike a concrete deal to limit emissions.
Lord Monckton British Right-wing Bloviator
Monckton, Wiki entry
- Christopher Monckton, 3rd Viscount Monckton of Brenchley - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The British writer and environmentalist George Monbiot has criticized Monckton's arguments, labelling them "cherry-picking, downright misrepresentation and pseudo-scientific gibberish."[12] In response, Monckton argued that he "got the science right"
11-2-09 NY Times Gore Puts His Money Where His Mouth Is
- Blood and Gore in London
Critics, mostly on the political right and global warming skeptics, say Gore is poised to become the worlds first carbon billionaire, profiteering from government policies he supports that would direct billions of dollars to his business ventures.
11-1-09 A Conservative's Perspective on Climate Change
- Climate Change Treaty a Precursor to Global Government? by Chuck Baldwin
If the elected magistrates in Washington don't grow some backbone resistance will be forced on the U.S. because it's not possible for the burden on the backs of American people to be sustained without the surrender of independence and loss of liberty
The Conservatives Weigh in on Climate Change, Health Care, Autism,etc.
10-19-09 NYTimes Fossil Fuels' Hidden Cost in Billions
- Burning Coal and Oil Brings Billions in Health Costs
WASHINGTON Burning fossil fuels costs the United States about $120 billion a year in health costs, mostly because of thousands of premature deaths from air pollution, the National Academy of Sciences reported in a study issued Monday.
10-17-09 NY Times Dissention in the Ranks of Energy Producers on Climate Bill
- Energy Industry Splits on Climate Proposal
WASHINGTON As the Senate prepares to tackle global warming, the nations energy producers, once united, are battling one another over policy decisions worth hundreds of billions of dollars in coming decades.
10-15-09 NYTimes Curbing Climate Change by Sealing Natural Gas Leaks
- Sealing Natural Gas Leaks to Curb Global Warming
Three trillion cubic ft of methane leak into the air every year, with Russia and the U. S. the leading sources, according to the Environmental Protection Agencys official estimate. (This amount has the warming power from half the U.S. coal plants.
10-14 NYTimes Biggest Obstacle to Climate Deal is How to Pay for It.
- Biggest Obstacle to Copenhagen Climate Deal--How to Pay for It?
As world leaders struggle to hash out a new global climate deal by December, they face a hurdle perhaps more formidable than getting big polluters like the United States and China to reduce greenhouse gas emissions: how to pay for the new accord.
10-13-09 NYTimes--A More Immediate Downside to Coal Fired Electric Power
- Another reason to stop building coal fired electric power plants
Cleaner air came at a cost. Each day since the equipment was switched on, the company has dumped thousands of gallons of wastewater containing chemicals from the scrubbing process into the Monongahela R., which provides drinking water for Pittsburgh.
10-11-09 Bipartisan Support for Dealing with Climate Change
- John Kerry and Lindsay Graham Support Climate Change Measures
The U.S. can lead the world in addressing climate change. We've found a framework for legislation for a clean-energy future that will revitalize the economy,protect jobs and create new ones, safeguard national security and reduce pollution.
10-2-09 NYT Editorial On Obama Climate Change Goals
- Obama and U.S. Congress on Climate Change
But by endorsing regulation, Mr. Obama is leaving no doubt that he will do what it takes to protect the environment. It also means that if Congress fails, his negotiators wont go to Copenhagen with an empty suitcase.
9-27-09 Cassandras of Climate Paul Krugman in the NYT
- Cassandras of Climate--It's Later Than You Think! Krugman
Some changes, like a decline in Arctic Sea ice, are happening much faster than expected. Partly its growing evidence that feedback loops amplifying the effects of man-made greenhouse gas emissions are stronger than previously realized.
9-25-09 Joe Conason in Salon--Conservatives Believe in Global Warming
- Look -- conservatives who believe in global warming! | Salon
And they're doing something about it. Too bad they live in Europe. Why can't we have smarter right-wingers?
9-7-09 NY Times Natural Gas Hits a Roadblock in Congress
- Natural Gas versus Coal and Global Warming
The natural gas industry had a winning streak recently with huge new reserves, low prices encouraging utilities to substitute gas for coal, and cities are buying buses fueled by natural gas. But its luck has run out in Congress over global warming.
7-30-09 Links to Recent Articles on Climate by NYT Reporter Kate Galbraith
- Link to Recent NYT Articles on Climate
Here are links to several recent NYT articles by Kate Galbraith. The most recent one says a 23% energy savings can be achieved by 2020 through application of energy saving technology to homes and commercial buildings.
7-1-09 Ten Outrageous Climate Change Claims
10 Outrageous Claims
As the House debate heated up, so did the hyperbole.
We already knew that climate action opponents were, shall we say, special.
They've spent years denying the reality of global warming and doing everything possible to delay action. But, last week's floor debate put their tortured reasoning in the Congressional Record.
We've compiled 10 of the most outrageous comments from the floor last week.
Yes, they're bizarre. But, it's important to keep in mind that we are very likely to see much more of this as the bill moves to the Senate.
10 Outrageous Claims
10) "Wake up, America. There hasn't been any global warming, which is what we heard over and over and over again – there hasn't been any global warming for 10 years." – Rep. Dana Rohrabacker (R-CA)
No warming for 10 years? Well, not exactly true. 1998 was the 2nd hottest year on record while 2008 was only the 8th hottest. So, if you only look at those two years, you might assume there hasn't been any warming. But, 2005 was the hottest year on record and the warmest decade on record is 1998 through 2008. The trends are clear. The planet is warming. Period.
9) "You want to talk about a massive new welfare program for energy? It's in here too… It's a whole new welfare program for energy." – Rep. Greg Walden (R-OR)
If you want to talk welfare, what about the hundreds of billions the oil, gas and coal industries have received in subsidies and tax breaks over the years?
8) "God has put us on this Earth as responsible stewards of these resources, and we ought to use them responsibly. This bill does not do it. In fact, it does nothing good. The only meaningful thing that it might do is provide a relatively meaningless photo op for our President in December in Copenhagen as he stands to brag about what America has done while the leaders of India and China laugh at us behind his back." – Rep. Mike Conaway (R-TX)
We look forward to working with Rep. Conaway to strengthen this bill and to fight for the strongest possible international global warming treaty later this year.
7) "Energy producing states like Oklahoma will be economically punished and devastated." – Rep Tom Cole (R-OK)
Rep. Cole should have a look at climate models showing that Oklahoma could spend nearly the entire summer with 100+ temperatures by the end of the century. Talk about devastating.
6) "We should not be the first lemming to jump off the cliff." – Rep. Doc Hasting (R-WA)
That's an interesting point given that the U.S. is the only industrial country in the world that never ratified the Kyoto global warming treaty and that much of Europe is operating under a carbon cap right now.
5) "[For some, this bill is an] economic death sentence." – Rep. Phil Gingrey (R-GA)
As opposed to the current economy in which we are held hostage by our reliance on foreign oil and in which only last summer we saw gas prices exceed $4/gallon.
4) "The whole point of cap-and-trade is to make fossil fuels, or 85 percent of the energy we consume, more expensive." – Rep. Glenn Thompson (R-PA)
No, the point of this bill is to cap global warming pollution, put Americans back to work building out our clean energy future, and free us from our dangerous dependence on foreign oil.
3) "Do you want to throw away the economic prosperity for nothing, because that's what this bill does. And for what, to satisfy the twisted desires of radical environmentalists." – Rep. Devin Nunes (R-CA)
With millions of Americans out of work and the economy in recession, it might not be the best time to talk about "throwing away our economic prosperity" or to support the status quo.
2) "[This will bring us back to] hunting and gathering." – Rep. Thaddeus McCotter (R-MI)
Yeah, when we look at solar panels, hybrids and windmills, that's exactly what comes to mind – hunting and gathering societies.
1) "The idea of human induced global climate change is one of the greatest hoaxes perpetrated out of the scientific community. It is a hoax… We need to be good stewards of our environment, but this is not it, it’s a hoax!" – Rep. Paul Broun (R-GA)
A global conspiracy involving thousands of scientists taking tens of thousands of measurements on everything ranging from ice core samples to the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere to sea level rise, hundreds of governments around the world working to address global warming pollution, dozens of science academies that have endorsed the reality of global warming and urged action, as well as hundreds of millions of people around the world who have joined the movement to promote global warming action.
And, we're all coordinating our activities to push this hoax because…?
Posted: 30-Jun-2009; Updated: 01-Jul-2009
Sea Level Rise Likely to Be Greatest in Northeast--NY. Times 5-28-09
- Sea Level Rise Likely Greatest in Northeast U.S. and Canada Maritimes
Scientists are predicting that if the melting of Greenland’s ice sheets continues to accelerate, they say, sea levels will rise even more in the northeastern U.S. and the Canada Maritimes than in other parts of the world.
3-29-09 M.I.T. Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change Updated Integrated Global System Model
The M.I.T. global climate model tracks and predicts climate change from 1861-2100. Its revised projection indicates that if we stick with business as usual, in terms of carbon dioxide emissions, average surface temperatures on 'Earth by 2100 will hit levels far beyond anything humans have ever experienced.
"In our mor recent global model simulations the ocean heat-uptake is slower than previously estimated, the ocean uptake of carbon is weaker, feedbacks from teh land system as temperature rises are stronger, cumulative emissions of greenhouse gases over the century are higher, and offsetting cooling from aerosol emissions is lower. Not one of these effects is very strong on its own, and even adding each separately together would not fully explain the higher temperatures but rather than interacting additively, these different effects appear to interact multiplicatively, with feedbacks among the contributing factors leading to the surprisingly large increase in the chance of much higher temperatures."
Quoted from Thomas L. Friedman's op-ed in the NYTimes 3-29-09.
ClimateWorks CEO Hal Harvey's Five Global Warming Policies
Hal Harvey:
There are five policies that can help us win the energy-climate battle and each has been proven somewhere.
1. Building codes: California's energy-efficient building and appliance codes now save Californians $6 billion per year.
2. Better vehicle fuel efficiency standards: The European Union's fuel efficiency fleet average for new cars now stands at 41 MPG, and is rising steadily.
3. National renewable portfolio standard mandating that power utilities produce 15 or 20 percent of their energy from renewables by 2020.
4. Decoupling--the program begun in California that turns the utility business on its head. Under decoupling, power utilities make money by helping homeowners save energy rather than by encouraging them to comsume it.
5. Put a price on carbon. Polluting the atmosphere can't be free.
From an Op-ed by Thomas L. Friedman in the NYTimes 3-29-09.
Climatologist Calls for Action NYT article by Andrew Revkin 7-23-08
- Climatologist James Hansen Calls for Action
Twenty years ago James Hansen, a climate scientist at NASA shook Washington and the world by telling a Senate hearing that he was 99% sure that humans were already warming the climate.
5-20-08 New Government Report Warns of Warming Effects
A Shift in the Debate Over Global Warming, Andrew Revkin in the NYTimes 4-6-08
A Shift in the Debate Over Global Warming
With recent data showing an unexpected rise in global emissions and a decline in energy efficiency, a growing chorus of economists, scientists and students of energy policy are saying that whatever benefits the cap approach yields, it will be too little and come too late...
"If we try to restrain emissions without a fundamentally new set of technologies, we will end up stifling economic growth, including the development prospects for billions of people." Jeffrey Sachs.
What is needed,Mr. Sachs and others say is the development of radically advanced low-carbon technologies, which they say will only come about with greatly increased spending by determined governments on what has so far been an anemic commitment to research and development. A Manhattan-like project, so to speak.
Here's a link to Andrew Revkin's article which will bring you up to date on the latest thinking on global warming.
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/06/weekinreview/06revkin.html?scp=2&sq=andrew+c.+revkin&st=nyt
NEW YORK TIMES FORUM ON GLOBAL WARMING
Here are a couple of good links on global warming--a NYTimes discussion forum which and a link to previous NYT articles on climate change.
http://www.nytimes.com/ref/science/earth/25energyforum.html
ttp://whww.nytimes.com/ref/science/earth/energy.html The Energy Challenge
11-29 U.S. SUPREME COURT TAKES UP GLOBAL WARMING CASE
Supreme Court Meltdown Over Global Warming
http://www.slate.com/id/2154622
11-27 WHAT YOU CAN EASILY DO ABOUT GLOBAL WARMING--UNPLUG YOUR CELL PHONE CHARGER AND OTHER SIMPLE ACTIONS. HERE: http://www.slate.com/id/2151798
11-25 TAMING KING COAL nytimes lead editorial
The fron page of this newspaper's business section recently featured two articles about the world's most plentiful fuel, coal. Written from different parts of the globe, they framed the magnitude of the task confronting international negotiators and the newly empowered Democrats in Congress who want to put the brakes on emissions of carbon dioxide, the main global warming gas.
One article pointed out that China will surpass the U.S. as the world's largest emitter of carbon dioxide by 2000, a decade ahead of previous predictions. A big reason is the explosion in the number of automobiles, but the main reason is China's ravenous appetite for coal, the dirtiest of all fuels, to produce electricity. Already, China uses more coal than the United States, the European Union and Japan combined. Every week to 10 days, another coal-fired power plant opens somewhere in China, with enough capacity to serve all the households in Dallas or San Diego. What's frightening about this for those worried about the long-term consequences of warming is that nearly all of these plants are being built along traditional lines, burning pulverized coal to make electricity. And what's sad about it is that there's a much cleaner coal-burning technology available. Known as IGCC--for integrated gasification combined cycle--this cleaner technology converts coal into a gas before it is burned.
These plants produce fewer of the pollutants that cause smog and acid rain than conventional power plants do. More important, from a global warming perspective, they also have the potential to capture and sequester greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide before they enter the atmosphere.
This new technology is not readily available in China, but it is available to utilities in the U.S. Which brings us to the second article--an announcement by TXU, a giant Texas energy company, that it intends to build 11 new coal-fired power plants in Texas, plus another dozen or so elsewhere in the country. All told, this would be the nation's largest single coal-oriented construction campaign in years.
Is TXU availing itself of the cleaner technology? No. TXU will use the old pulverized coal model. The company says the older models are more reliable. But the real reason it likes the older models is that they are easier to build, cheaper to run and, ultimately, much more profitable. So, like the Chinese, TXU is locking itself (and the country) into at least 50 more years of the most carbon-intensive technology around.
BArbara Boxer, the California Democrat who will shortly assume command of the Senate environment committee, believes tht we should impose a price on carbon emissions (as Europe has done) so that companies like TXU will begin to think about investing in cleaner technologies--technologies that China could lthen use in its power plants. The message from both Texas and China is that Ms. Boxer should get cracking.
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/25/opinion/25sat1.html
Comment: Global warming is not a scientific problem. The science is pretty well settled, both the causes and remedies for for warming. The real problem is a political problem--informing public opinion and mobilizing the support and cooperation necessary to do what is needed here and around the world. The United States should be leading this effort, not dragging its feet. Write your Congressman!
11-20 United Nations conference on global warming ends with modest accomplishments. The conference was attended by 6,000 representatives from around the world. A letter signed by Barbara Boxer, Jeff Bingaman and Joseph Lieberman stating that Democrats in January would begin a push for strict limits on greenhouse gas emissions. However, Paula Dobrianski, top U.S. delegate to the conference stood firm on the Bush position that the best approach was for voluntary partnerships between developing and wealthy countries that promote economic growth while limiting pollution. The Kyoto protocol, which the U.S. has not signed expires in 2012.
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/18/science/18warming.html
11-19 Harnessing the the wind to power ski resorts is a new trend.
My intention for this hub is to provide links to articles on global warming and, if anyone's interested, to get a discussion going among believers and skeptics. The first article linked below reports on a recent study that says that "Global warming gases traped in the soil are bubbling out of the thawing permafrost in amounts far higher than previously thourght and may trigger what researchers warn is a climate time bomb
"Methane--a greenhouse gas 23 times more powerful than carbon dioxide--is being released from Arctic permafrost at a rate five times faster than thought, according to a study published today in the journal 'Nature'..."
My own belief is that mounting evidence of global warming is sufficient to justify using a significant amount of resources in an effort to reduce the rate of warming. However, I'll try to include credible evidence and opinions to the contrary along with studies supporting the conclusion that we should be worrying more than we are about the future of our planet.
11-7 A review of five new books on global warming one of which scare your pants off! http://hubpages.com/hub/How_Close_to_Catastrophe_Five_Books_on_Global_Warming
11-7 TEXAS UTILITY PLANS 11 DIRTY COAL-FIRED PLANTS, IGNORING GLOBAL WARMING CONCERNS
Ignoring global warming issues, TXU Corp, open-pit coal mine and electric utility company, is embarking on the nation's single largest coal-oriented electric power plant construction campaign. TXU plans to add more than 9,000 megawatts fo new capacity, an increase of 3.5% in coal-fired electric power capacity. Even as some utility executives are joining environmentalists in supporting controls on carbon emissions, TXU is betting $10 billion on 11 new coal power plants that will produce huge amounts of global warming gases for decades to come. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/07/business/07coal.html?_r=1&oref=slogin
11-2 HARVARD SCIENTISTS WEIGH IN ON ETHANOL IN AN ARTICLE ENTITLED "THE ETHANOL ILLUSION" BY MICHAEL B. MCELROY. http://harvardmagazine.com/on-line/110634.html
10-21
SOLAR POWER--AN INNOVATIVE AND PRACTICAL INNOVATION ADOPTED BY GENERAL MOTORS AND OTHERS
General Motors liked the idea of using the sun to power its buildings. But until recently, one immutable economic fact held GM back. the upfront costs were simply too high to justify the ultimate payoff.
GM is not alone. Even solar energy's biggest fans concede that the high investment costs have kept companies from pursuing what is arguably the cleanest, most renewable and least politically sensitive energy source around.
But now, GM and a small but growing number of other companies and municpalities are getting solar energy from systems installed by others. Even though the installations are righty on their own roofs, they buy the electricity much as they would from a utilitiy's grid. And because the companies that paid for the systems will get a steady income, the can provide power from the sun at competitive electricity rates.
The complete NY Times article by Claudia Deutsch is linked here: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/21/business/21solar.html?_r=1&ref=business&oref=slogin
10-08
"Clearly there is an emerging consensus among economists--left and right--that the nation would be better off, geopolitically and economically if Americans used less gasoline. The most economically sound, if not the most politically popular, way to accomplish this would be to increase gasoline taxes.
Average gasoline taxes per Gallon
August 2006
Britain..........$4.24
Germany........3.99
France............3.80
Italy..................3.75
Japan.............2.07
Canada..........1.03
U.S.....................40
[A 10-8-06 "Economic View" by Daniel Gross in the NYT is linked below.]
9-15 CALIFORNIA STIFFS POLLUTING ELECTRIC POWER PLANTS
California has just delivered a new message to electric energy suppliers: If you cannot produce power with the lowest possible emissions of these greenhouse gases, we are not interested. [For more, see link below.]
9-15 Oslo, Polar Bears Drown, Islands Appear Due to Arctic Thaw [Link below.]
9-18 You heard it here first. Republicans get ready for a Bush U-turn on global warming. A policy change is rumored to be in the works. See link below.
9-21. BRITISH SCIENCE GROUP SAYS EXXON MISREPRESENTS CLIMATE ISSUES
"A British scientific group, the Royal Society, contends that Exxon Mobil is spreading 'innacurate and misleading' information about climate change and is financing groups that misinform the public on the issue.
"The Royal Society, a 1400-member organization that dates back to the 1600s and has counted Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein as members, asked Exxon Mobil in a letter this month to stop financing these groups and to change its public reports to reflect more accurately the opinions fo scientists on the issue.
"There is a 'false sense somehow that there is a two-sided debate going on in the scientific community' about the origins of climate change, said Bob Ward, the senior manager for policy communication at the Royal Society.
"The reality is that 'thousands and thousands' of scientists around the world agree that climate change is linked to greenhouse gases, he said, with 'one or two professional contrarians' who disagree."
[NYTimes article by Heather Timmons linked below.]
9-21--GLOBAL WARMING A SUBJECT FOR DIRECTORS AT BIG COMPANIES
"If corporate directors really understood the implications of global warming, would they steer their companies toward preventing it?...
"'Climate change is no longer the purview of scientists only,' said Jmes James Gustave Speth, dean of the Yale School of lForestry and Environm ental Studies. 'The widespread ramifications of unchecked climate change require that more leaders in our society understand its implications.'
"Actually, many corporate executives appear to be well aware of the link between greenhouse gases and climate change.
"More than 80 percent of the companies that provided data for the Carbon Disclosure Project, a report detailing corporate response to global warming issues, acknowledged the potential risks and benefits of climate change. But fewer than half said they were working to reduce greenhouse gases that cause global warming."
[NYTimes article by Claudia Deutsch linked below.]
9-22 Robert Branson promises $3 billion to fight global warming. [NY Times article linked below.}
Earth Speaks Out
The Ethanol Illusion by Michael McElroy, Harvard Magazine Nov-Dec 06
- The Ethanol Illusion | Harvard Magazine
Americans annual consumption of gasoline (for both private and commercial transportation) amounts to more than 140 billion gallonsclose to 500
Global Warming--How to Survive
RICHARD LINDZEN, M.I.T.'S INCONVENIENT SCIENTIST
- M.I.T.'s Inconvenient Scientist
Boston Globe article on Richard Lindzen, global warming skeptic at M.I.T.
Sea Level Rise Due to Global Warming
GOD IS GREEN--REVIEW OF E.O. WILSON'S "THE CREATION"
- Matthew Scully's Review of Edward Wilson's "The Creation"
Harvard environmentalist Wilson addresses his 175 page enviornmental/global warming plea to an imaginary Baptist minister.
NASA SCIENTISTS FIND NEW SIGNS OF GLOBAL WARMING
CALIFORNIA SENDS A MESSAGE ON GLOBAL WARMING TO POWER PLANTS
- California Tries to Curb Greenhouse Gases
California tells power companies who propose to build low tech-high polluting power plants they won't be able to send the electricity to California. This is one of many pioneering steps anti-pollution steps taken by California. Bravo!
Earth’s Climate Needs the Help of Incentives David Leonhardt in the NYTimes 3-28-07
- Earths Climate Needs the Help of Incentives - New York Times
Congress seems poised to pass a bill to deal with climate change, but some ideas would do very little to change the situation.
BUSH RUMORED TO BE ABOUT TO BECOME A BELIEVER IN GLOBAL WARMING
- Bush Prepares "Emissions U-Turn"
They know how to read polls in the White House. Politics trumps all.
ROYAL SOCIETY ASKS EXXON TO STOP GLOBAL WARMING PROPAGANDA
RAISE THE GASOLINE TAX? FUNNY, IT DOESN'T SOUND REPUBLICAN
How to reduce CO2 emissions from non-commercial motor vehicles
- How to Reduce CO2 Emissions from Motor Vehicles
Economists say taxing gasoline is the most effective way to reduce fuel consumption by non-commercial motor vehicles which are the second largest source of greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S....But raising gas taxes is a non-starter politically.
Gletsch--Then and Now
Gletsch Glacier, Melting Before Their Eyes
Niagara Falls 1911
A Message from the President On Global Warming
3-29-09 Climate Tipping Points by Andrew Revkin in the NYTimes
- Climate Tipping Points in Dispute
A growing effort to clarify such risks has yielded the same message climate experts have been conveying for more than two decades: More emissions of greenhouse gases raise the odds of trouble.
Scientists Debate Climate Tipping Points
“The climate is nearing tipping points,” the NASA climate scientist James E. Hansen wrote in The Observer newspaper of London. “If we do not change course, we’ll hand our children a situation that is out of their control.” ...
But the idea that the planet is nearing tipping points — thresholds at which change suddenly becomes unstoppable — has driven a wedge between scientists who otherwise share deep concerns about the implications of a human-warmed climate....
But other scientists say there is little hard evidence to back up specific predictions of catastrophe. They worry that the use of the term “tipping point” can be misleading and could backfire, fueling criticism of alarmism and threatening public support for reducing greenhouse gas emissions....
“I think a lot of this threshold and tipping point talk is dangerous,” said Kenneth Caldeira, an earth scientist at Stanford University and the Carnegie Institution and an advocate of swift action to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. “If we say we passed thresholds and tipping points today, this will be an excuse for inaction tomorrow,” he said.
3-29-09 Among Climate Scientists a Dispute Over Tipping Points Andrew Revkin in the NYTimes
- Scientific Dispute Over Tipping Points
“The climate is nearing tipping points,” NASA scientist James Hansen wrote: “If we do not change course, we’ll hand our children a situation out of their control.” Other scientists say there's little hard evidence for predictions of catastrophe.
As the Climate Changes, Bits of England's Coast Crumble
- GLOBAL WARMING--As the Climate Changes, Bits of England's Coast Crumble
Beccles, England--Coastal erosion has been a fact of life here for a century, because the land under East Anglia is slowly sinking. But the erosion has never been as quick and cataclysmic as it has been in...
10-24-06NYTimes "Frozen in Memories but Melting Before Their Eyes"
- Frozen in Memories, but Melting Before Their Eyes - New York Times
The vast Rhone glacier in Gletsch, Switzerland, the source of the Rhone River, is rapidly shrinking by 12 to 15 feet a day.
There was an article on CNN.com on August 8, 2002 (http://archives.cnn.com/2002/TECH/science/08/07/co
The net of it was that the contrails from the jetliners have a substantial impact on the temperature at the earthr's surface. Is anyone aware of any other studies regarding the effects of contrails on earth's temperature? Could a group of scientists form a project team to develope sub-micron sized dispersable particles which could be sprayed into the startosphere to act as one way mirror to reflect some of the sun's infrared rays from reaching the earth surface while allowing infrared radiation to escape the earth's atmoshere?
read this for a way to help: http://hubpages.com/hub/high_volume_flyash_concret
Global warming or the greenhouse effect is killing polar bears..because all the glaicers are melting and they can't swim for more than a mile in a half so if there are no glaicers in that mile in a half the polar bear will evuntally die becuase they can't swim any longer
Dear Ralph,
...your article is so in depth that I am not able to read all the details. Let me ask you: where do you find that is "burning" the most?
IM
Coldest winter in the last 20 years here in the midwest.. Does not feel like warming to me..
Just found your page, Ralph--well done, if a bit lengthy. I'll be coming back for more!
Ralph,
It sounds like the folks at MIT are misleading the people. Historical records show that the world was very warm during the medieveal years. Stating that we are faced with global warming all has to do with what baseline is being used to make the predictions.
Compared to the Medieval years (say 1000AD), the world is cool. During that time period, Greenland was warm enough to grow wheat. It truly was green back in those days.
Depending on the model used (linear vs. exponential), the results will vary widely. Also, there has been no global warming in the souther hemisphere, which if things were truly global, there would be change around the world.
In terms of temperature change, the fuss is about 1.2-1.7 degrees centigrade over a 100 year period. That is not much.
History tells me that man has had warmer days, even though MIT may say otherwise.
JD Murrah's comment that there has been no warming in the Southern hemisphere is incorrect. An accessible summary is available at the National Climate Data Center (Google "NCDC climate report 2009".)
They give you a timeseries bar graph for the entire instrumental record, plotted separately for the entire globe, Northern hemisphere and Southern hemisphere. You can also get similar information for the month of April in context for surface temps, satellite-measured temps at various levels of the atmosphere, and more.
(By the way, April was the 5th-warmest in the 129 years of the instrumental temperature record.)
None of my neighbors think that, exactly, but I think some of them are still trying to win the civil war for the South.
Ralph,
Here is the link regarding the southern hemisphere not going through global warming http://motls.blogspot.com/2006/09/southern-hemisph . The author is Lubos Motl, who is a Harvard scientist. working on something called the string theory.
In terms of thinking the South won the war, it lost militarily. The issues, principles and cultural factors underlying it were never settled, and still are not as evidenced by secession concerns in Long Island, Staten Island, the resurrection of the 10th amendment, etc. (but that is for another hub). I just wanted to provide you with a link.
Science, as with any academic field has various opinions and interpretations of 'facts'. Such as
-Ice sheet melt theory reassessed (from BBC) http://digg.com/d1rGhU
-Clean air regulations and not CO2 are melting the ice. http://digg.com/d1oLFf (Big government makes the problem worse)
What is clear is that the scientific community are discussing matters and that the public is taking notice. We all need some awareness of science to avoid being led astray.
Good article. I'm so tired of hearing from the declining but determined climate change deniers with their recycled arguments. Let's get on with it.
Ralph, I meant to ask whether you'd let me link to this page. Would that be OK?
In case you want to check out the hub, it's:
The-Science-Of-Global-Warming-In-The-Age-Of-Napoleon
(Paste halves of the URL together in your browser window, or just use the title by itself in the hubpages search window. The curse of a long name!)
Very good--I'll get that link in as soon as I can.
I've added another hub, and consequently another link to your site. You can see it at:
The-Science-of-Global-Warming-
in-the-age-of-Napoleon-III
(Paste link segments together or search the site.)
If it's not OK to add the link for some reason, please let me know & I'll pull it ASAP!
Thanks!
Climate change may not be the half of it - or only the most obvious symptom to us "land dwellers". If you read Alanna Mitchell's book, "Sea Sick", you'll see that we are having a profound impact on our oceans - and this is even more critical than anything we are doing to the air. In fact, our oceans acting as a "heat sink" is likely why we haven't destroyed ourselves yet - but that doesn't mean we aren't capable of it or that we won't if we don't wake up.
I have a hub where I review her book. Check out: http://hubpages.com/hub/Sick-Seas-How-Alannah-Mitc
It's well worth the read.
You have been duped. This is a political hijacking and there is no clear science as to "man made" global warming. Any impartial scientist who is not on the books of government will tell you that our earth' climate is a vastly complicated interaction of many ingredients and is totally impossible to pinpoint one factor as the culprit of global warming. Also, recent studies of the past few years show a slight "cooling" which is conveniently left out of any reporting that usually cites a 30 year average. The environmentalists, and liberals have teamed up for a power grab that is disenguious and dishonest in its reporting . DOnt be so gullible.
greenhouse gases have an effect on the climate, this is not in dispute. Where you have been duped is this. THeir political agenda has convinced you this is a bad thing and that man has caused it. "man made" green house gases make up only a small percentage of those gases. Most of them occur naturally and are an important part of our climate. Do you understand that CO2 is a natural part of our climate and not some poison or pollutant as they want you to believe. DO you also know they are using statistics only when if favors their studies. They continue to give out 30 year averages when over the past 4 or 5 years we have showed a slight cooling in earth temperatures. YOu should always question when a political movement has taken sides in such a strong way. There are over 30,000 scientists who have problems with the way this science has been interpreted and are demanding much more debate and unbiased testing. The problem is that all the money is behind the "Al GOre" science which is full of "hot air" THe real truth is that the earths temperatures has always been a fluctuating thing and now is no different. We have come in and out of at least two ice ages long before man became industrialized. You wont hear those comments from a "global warming" scientist.
Actually, Braudboy--and with all due respect--you *will* hear those comments from mainstream climate scientists. These points have been part of the mainstream science for a long time now.
I've started a series of hub setting forth the "classic" science of climate change, in a human-interest sort of vein, as referenced above in this comment thread. However, a really excellent source for anyone wanting to learn about the scientific basis has been available for several years from physicist and writer Spencer Weart. It's called "The Discovery of Global Warming," and is a terrific piece of science writing. Google it, and you'll see what I mean.
YOu still miss the point. NO scientist has ever proven that "man-made" green house gases have caused global warming or that global warming even exists. These are conclusions based on computer models and cannot be verified in the real world. Again, it does not take a genius to understand that global climate temperatures have always fluctuated and have never been constant. Also, there are too many variables involved in creating climate temperatures and therefore impossible to isolate a "culprit". The research that needs to be done is who is financing the scientific research and what is their agenda. It is here that you will find the answers to what is going on. The "mainstream" scientists you refer to are on the payroll for a political movement. Try reading some research from scientists who are more impartial and not beholden for certain results.
YOU are still not listening when I say, they cannot determine what part man is contributing to this equation. Earth' climate has always fluctuated in all of those categories for centuries and since the beginning. We have gone in and out of at least 2 ice ages long before man became industrialized. There is an agenda here and you are too accepting of their conclusions. Why is man responsible for these fluctuations when these fluctuations were occurring since the beginning of time? Don't be so willing to give up your freedoms and learn to ask questions. And, it is pure lunacy that they tell you they can predict the future of earth's climate. THeir man-made computer models are worthless.
Ralph, I don't know if you've seen this yet, but a summary report is now out from the Copenhagen conference earlier this year. You (or any hubber) can download a PDF at this link:
http://www.pik-potsdam.de/news/press-releases/file
I appreciate the overall message, which is twofold:
1) action in mitigating emissions is urgent, and
2) there is still time for this action to be highly effective, although it is too late to avoid all negative consequences of "committed" warming.
In particular, it is still believed possible to avoid warming in excess of 2 degrees C--although unfortunately that degree of warming seems to be more dangerous to health, food and water security--as well as the political/military kind--and to biodiversity, than previously thought.
Why take chances?? Do you realize the drastic changes this movement is trying to force on society....without any real evidence to support this madness? It is a way to get their policies of more government and control over our freedoms. YOu should not be so willing to give up your rights.
YOu havent noticed any proposals to give up my rights????? Are you serious? YOu havent heard of controlling our thermostats, giving up our SUVs, being taxed on using energy resources, limiting our uses of energy resources, and the list goes on. THis is a political movement that has hijacked a cause that might have had noble intentions in the beginning...but no more. They are not to be trusted.
YOu make no sense. THey are most certainly infringing on our rights under the fear of a "global warming" crisis. You have been "slicked" by a bunch of con men. The science that you do not hear in the headlines is that the sun is burning hotter than ever in the past 1,000 years according to scientists and temperatures across the solar system are above "normal"! WOW! I dont think man's contribution can reach across the solar system....and it shows the real culprit of any global warming......our advisary, the sun.
.... and how can man have nothing to do with previous warmings on this earth, and now you are convinced that he has everything to do with it? If you would use any common sense, it would be a very possible conclusion that the earth does not have a constant temperature and goes thru fluctuations. Therefore, how can scientists prove otherwise??? THe answer is they cannot. THey have proven nothing and only have theories. THen, you should ask yourselves, do they have alterior motives? Where is the agenda in the conclusions they reach? THere is a strong political movement with alot of money backing it up and their is very little science involved. Science is based on facts, and this "global warming" nonsense leaves the facts behind when it places blame on man. The unbiased science realizes that our climate is too complex and has too many variables to acurately perform scientific experiments that conclude that man is causing anything. THe much more probable culprit, if there is any "global warming" at all, is the increased activity of our sun.
Great hub Ralph....the only people who ignore global warming are those who profit from trashing the earth. If we don't help fix it.....mother nature will fix it by removing us...Again...thanks..great hub!
But, as you agree that the earth' climate has fluctuated, can you not see the strong possibility that man has nothing to do with climate. It is far beyond man to manipulate on this level. The whole solar system has warmed.....by the effects of the sun, which is burning hotter. The whole thing is ridiculous. There is no proof, but many are willing to grab hold of this idea to push an agenda. Watch the profiteers and power-grabbers that are manipulating the gullible masses such as yourself. They have proven nothing and you are falling down in your duty to be sceptical of such behavior.
Tom...you have hit on the real participants in this movement. It is the environmentalist extremists who think we are trashing the earth and they are willing to put a stop to it by any means....even lying and deceiving the masses and using fear as a motivator. "Global Warming" is a fairy tale and a tool by which they will try to manipulate earth's citizens into not polluting. These envirnomentalists do not even see that they too are being used by a powerful agenda that will not prevent pollution, but only tax it and make us less free to enjoy life. as those in power continue their same lifestyle, it will be harder for those of middle-class means to pay for the pleasures we enjoy now.
No...I am disputing the conspiracy theory. I am sceptical of the con job and the doomsday approach with which they conjur up their fear and panic. You should try to take a deep breath and look deeper into their eyes and search their true motives. You should always beware of the one who is selling.....and the "global warmers" are the ones selling.
Perhaps I am gullible....but I choose to help maintain the earth...even if there is nothing to global warming.....what does it hurt to clean our environment...do something towards helping the planet?
Braudboy, please read the science. It is far deeper and broader than you, or most people, realize. If you do, you will realize that the conspiracy idea just isn't viable. (It's pretty easy to access today, too. Start with "The Discovery of Global Warming" I previously gave a link for.
Also, I'm doing a series of "life, work, and times" Hubs on classical global warming science. So far, I have published 3:
The Science Of Global Warming In The Age Of Napoleon
The Science of Global Warming in the Age of Napoleon III
The Science Of Global Warming In The Age Of Queen Victoria
These are suitable for "non-science" folks, but do try to encapsulate why each researcher's work was important in building the mainstream picture of greenhouse gases and climate.
I understand the greenhouse gases...they are an important part of our climate. NOw, do you understand that man's contribution is minimal to the total greenhouse gases involved in our climate temperatures. Do you see how they manipulate and gloss over the debate that there is no way possible to isolate what effect man is contributing to the overall climate. Also, they never explain how past earth temperature fluctuations occurred before the industrialization of man. There is no discussion that quite possibly the earth is just going thru the cycle again and that man has a minimal and maybe no effect of temperatures. You see, if man is only a small percentage of the greenhouse gases to begin with, and we can only change some small percentage of our small percentage, how in the world do we see some drastic change in our climate from this action. It is ridiculous to assume that man can dial down a little on his carbon output and the result will be as turning down the thermostat on his A/C unit. THere are way too many factors that make up our climate and man is the smallest factor. Scientist were claiming "global cooling" only 30 or 40 years ago. Science, in the area of climate, is vague and assuming. However, a political movement highjacked the process and has financed some "paid for" research results that have no proof, but plenty of conclusions.
Tom....why be gullible? Of course, you should try to do your part to keep your environment clean. BUt, watch out for those who are trying to take your freedoms away. They are grabbing for power and could care less about "your" cause.
No...not the ones in the black helicopters, the ones who have made you look foolish as you sign on to their agenda and give your freedoms away. Shame on you. There is a sucker born every day. WHy would you trust such a drastic change in the way we produce energy, build cars, and run our economy on such a flimsy and unproven basis that our earth is "warming". ....and speaking of black helicopters, You are the one who has swallowed the "whopper" that our world is reaching its end unless we do something now. SUCKER!
I dont usually resort to name-calling....until you smarted off with the black-helicopter comment, writing me off as some whacko. I think you can read my other comments as congenial until that point. As for facts, there are none that pinpoint global warming to man made activity. You cannot just say that man produces carbon, therefore we are causing global warming. It is as insane as saying that if I jump into the ocean, I have raised the level of the Ocean. It is not noteworthy, nor is mans impact on the global climate which is almost primarily governed by the intensity of the sun.
I'd like to respond to a couple of things braudboy said. I think you've already covered them earlier, Ralph, but for passersby:
There is in fact a way to figure out how much of the warming we've observed over the past 30-40 years is caused by humans. (The scientists call this the "attribution" problem.) It's a big job, but not only is it doable, it has been done and redone.
What you do is add up what we emit--a large accounting problem, but a straightforward concept. You check this against direct measurements of the atmosphere. (For CO2 levels this has been done reliably since 1958; additionally, isotopic studies of the atmospheric CO2 show that an appreciable fraction of it must come from fossil (fuel) sources.) You deduct the portions that are end up being absorbed by the oceans and biosphere.
You then use that number to calculate what amount of warming the known physical properties of CO2 will produce in the atmosphere. Although the radiative transfer physics are complicated enough, basically this part (I gather) is just slogging through lengthy calculations.
But then you have to calculate the atmospheric response. (This was first done in a more-or-less adequate way by Canadian-American physicist Gilbert Plass in 1956. It turns out that you need to calculate the effects using a "layer-by-layer" approach or your results will be incorrect.) But this, too, has been extensively validated by now.
This gives you a "radiative forcing"--a measure of the radiative "push" administered by the CO2. You then have to use that info to figure out how the climate system responds over time.
When you've done that, you compare what was predicted to what actually happened in the real world. Of course, that isn't easy either. Measuring temperatures all around the globe consistently takes a lot of careful work, and so does reducing the data to a useable form. Then there's the fact that other factors influence climate, like solar radiation, and these change. So you have to take those into account, which means you need good data on solar output and such.
But the take-away is that all this has been done, validated, re-done and refined, over and over again. We know that solar changes aren't causing the warming, because we directly measure solar output. (And in fact, solar output has been down slightly for the last couple of years, which has partially offset the warming trend.)
Today, we know what we put into the atmosphere; it's increased the CO2 concentration by over 30%, and as far as we can tell, that's the highest concentration for millions of years.
We know what the physical results of these emissions are--a radiative imbalance, a condition where the Earth is (temporarily) taking in more energy than it emits. (This is today measured directly by satellite sensors.)
And we know a lot about how this will change with time: a doubling of CO2 (or equivalents in other greenhouse gases) will give approximately 3 degrees C of warming over time.
It is estimated on the basis of all available evidence that a reasonably safe limit of warming would be 2 C. We can still make that target according to the White House report just released, and IMO we should bend every effort to do so.
Doc...come on! All of these calculations that you suggest we can do, we most certainly cannot do. These scientists have only created computer models, and these models will only do what they are designed to do. Climate cannot be reduced to some lab experiment. CO2 is only a small percentage of 'greenhouse' gases in our atmosphere and these greenhouse gases are only a small percentage of the total equation of climate temperatures. ..and your info is inaccurate. The sun is burning hotter than ever, and also, even with this event, climate temperatures have cooled over the past 3 or 4 years. These very same scientists were worried about "global cooling" just 25 years ago. THere science is only a theory and has not even come close to being proven. They cant even prove that warming is a bad thing. Also, there have been tests from studying ice that show that c02 is a result of warming and not a cause. There is much to learn here and we are jumping to quick conclusions only because of a political movement that is trying to grab power.
Are you seriously asking...as if you have not noticed the "white hot" promotion of this agenda in the political arena??? Ralph, you seem like an intelligent person.....how do you think this particular item has gained so much attention, over, say the past 5 years, and especially over the past year???
WHo took power in the past year?? The main reason that it has gained so much in popularity is that the political machine has cleverly coerced and convinced the "nonsuspecting and naive" environmentalists and truly concerned citizenry that their plans are pure and their only intent is to clean up and save the world. Step back for a moment and think about what is really going on and what the implications are if there plans are enacted. They will not stop the so-called "pollution" of our earth. They will just be allowed to tax it and controll it. This is a huge power grab as almost everything emits CO2 (which is not a pollutant, by the way). Our country runs almost exclusively on coal-powered power plants and there is no way possible to change to another system to power our needs. So, we will not stop emmitting CO2, but rather we will enable our government to tax them, growing our government to enormous proportions at the expense of WHO??
There is much more to say here....you need to be careful of giving over your rights and freedoms to any bunch running Washington. This is not the original design of our politicians and they are way out of control in trying to run our lives. YOu will regret the decision to allow them to do so.
I agree that the odds are against me. It is a very popular movement, but the people it is popular with will be very disappointed with the results. The people who are running this movement are only using those who truly care about the planet to get their agenda into place. Most companies have no choice but to sign on to this agenda if they want to stay in business. It is being shoved down their throats. BUt, if you look at what is really trying to get accomplished by those in power, it is only a money grab and a power grab and does not solve the so-called "global warming crisis". So, we will still be "polluting" our planet but the common man will be at the mercy of government for his energy needs, his lifestyle, his every move will now be under control of government. Your power bills will skyrocket, (a very clever way to get more money out of us without actually raising our taxes). They just tax the companies who then pass the cost on to us. THis is very far-reaching legislation being thrown around in Washington and you need to wake up to what they are proposing. They are selling you "save the world", but their actions are quite the opposite.
Ralph- I know Paul Krugman's view and that of the New York Times! If this is your standard for news, then I understand your view on "GLobal Warming"
How on earth people can buy into the predicitions well into our future on climate temperatures, when we cant even accurately predict into next week or next month. We cant predict hurrican seasons accurately or any thing that involves the factors that make up climate. BUt it also makes their outragous claims hard to disprove also. That is very convenient as the political machine moves forward to gobble up your freedoms and rights and money. America has come a long way in developing its energy sources, and has relied mostly on coal because the idiotic environmentalists woud not allow the development of nuclear energy. Now they have found a way to put a hold on the coal energy and are trying to force us into the solar and wind market. These are very unreliable and not nearly as cost efficient. Prepare to have your energy costs skyrocket. It does not really accomplish anything toward less co2 emmissions, but it does accomplish a big government grab into our pocket books. Congratulations.
Ralph, if I prove that the earth has warmed recently, could I not blame it on the internet, which has increased in activity over the past 10 or 15 years? YOu should not be so gullible. THere is no proof that man has caused "global warming". How do you ignore the pattern of thousands of years that the earth has entered and exited at least 2 ice ages. How do you accept that it is CO2 emmissions and not just normal fluctuations?. THese scientists cannot prove different but are only theorizing. You can take comfort in knowing that they have fooled many people and not just yourself. It is not my place to prove "non-global warming". They are the ones making accusations and it is easy to see their intentions and to see that their arguement lacks heavily in proof. Do not give up your lifestyle on the flimsy evidence of those who are trying to change your life. You should be more protective of your lifestyle and not be so willing to hand it over to others.
Ralph, It was just reported in the local news that Hattiesburg,MS is on pace for record hot temperatures for June 2009. THey go on to say that there havent been this many days with over 100 degrees temperature in 98 years. THe interesting part here, for people who are paying attention and not so easily buying into the hysteria of "man made global warming" is this.....Why did we have such hot temperatures 98 years ago which would be the year 1911. At this time man was certainly not nearly as advanced in his technoligical polluting of the earth. Man had no air conditioning or mass production of automobiles or any of the other activities that are being blamed on global warming. Does it not make you stop and think that maybe and even probably the earth just goes through fluctuations in climate temperatures and does not stay constant. This would mean that man has very little to do with it and those who are claiming so have some other agenda in mind.
Ralph- I can appreciate that you are convinced of this scam. I see that you have no questions for them and are satisfied with this movement having your best interests at heart. There are so many holes in their studies and you just look the other way. Well, I cannot do so and I only hope enough concerned citizens will do the same and put a stop to the madness. How you cannot question the fact that we have on record much higher temperature readings from 98 years ago and the fact that the earth has fluctuated in and out of at least 2 ice ages is beyond me. I know it might cause some tensions in the circles you keep, but try reaching inside your intellect for some common reasoning and some skepticism for those who want to radically change our way of life. Dont just accept some clever marketing and slick advertising as truth. I have brought up some real points that shine light on their hyprocacy and all you can say is "nope" and "what other agenda"???
Here is a newsflash for you. THe earth's climate has always been a fluctuating event becoming hotter and colder. This is a proven fact. So, why do you want to look at the past 20 or 30 years and ignore the past hundreds and thousands of years of history. It makes no sense to me, but I am sure you have somehow made sense of it.
We just have one wonderful planet for us to live and we all have equal responsibility towards it. Why do some folks deny adverse climate change I simply can't understand?
Ok then will wait for his response. :-)
Concerns for the planet is a legitimate goal. What we have here is clearly a political movement that has absolutely nothing to do with "saving the planet".
It is a very arrogant statement to even claim that humans can destroy or have any control over our climate. It cannot be proven or disproven which is very convenient for the doomsday crowd who are crying for action. BUt, you dont have to look hard at the actions of those in charge to realize they are not trying to do anything except gain more control of our lives. ONce you have given up your freedoms you will not be able to get them back. THey are reversing the very technoligical advances we have achieved over the past 30 or 40 years. They are crippling the economy with a massive tax that does not reduce "green house" gases, but taxes the power companies that emit CO2. THese companies are regulated and will be allowed to pass the tax on to the consumers. Get ready for higher energy bills, higher gasoline prices, and pretty much higher prices on everything as everything is at least indirectly tied to energy. Sounds like a great plan to me...if you are an idiot.THe problem with too many environmentalists are that they are very gullible. All you have to do to get them on board is to say you want to help save the planet or reduce pollution or plant more trees, etc. Then you can sell them any plan that accomplishes nothing toward their goals, because you use all of the right "buzz" words. It is exactly what this administration has done and the "greenies' are going right along with it, totally blind to what the real actions or real agenda is.
Country women- instead of asking why people deny adverse climate change, You should ask why there are people who are claiming adverse climate change. You see, they are the ones who want to drastically change your life and you should be asking why???? Your naivete' is astounding! These "global warmers" are starting to see their "so called" scienctific finding fall apart around them. THe political machine is pushing hard to pass their legislation right now before they are totally exposed. The reality is that our climate is very sound and is a completely self sustaining system that functions in spite of whatever man can dish out. Whenever an ingredient of the climate formula increases, our climate has counter measures to bring the climate back into line. This is seen primarily thru water vapor as the earth is mostly made of water. THese "global warming scientists" have totally ignored this activity as they program their computer models to show doom for our planet. It is totally ridiculous that they have fooled so many people. THis planet has been around for at least thousands of years, if not millions of years. It is a self-sustaining, well functioning system and the only result of any actions done by these scoundrels will be to take away more of your freedoms and more of your hard-earned dollars as they grab for more power and influence in our daily lives. Go to globalwarminghoax.com for more info.
You need to be more sceptical of those who are proposing the drastic changes and not so doubting of those who are simply questioning their agenda.
Braudboy- Yes I am naive in so many things and maybe I am not totally informed. In my place (back in India) the weather pattern for rains has changed, people are affected by deforestation, the air quality has become deteriorated (due to pollution), water is harder to get by and so on.
About US are there any particular reasons why US doesn't want to be a signatory to Kyoto protocol?
Thanks for taking the time to explain.
The U.S. has no interest in the Kyoto protocol as it is totally unfair in excluding India and China, the two most booming economies other than the U.S. and our main competitors in the world economy. TO sign on to this agreement would just allow these other countries to greatly surpass the U.S. and greatly harm our economy. THose are the main reasons, even if you buy into this global warming hoax. Once you factor in that man is not even effecting our global climate, it makes the whole thing totally ridiculous. Look, the U.S. is totally dependent on coal-fueled power plants, which emits CO2. There is nothing we can do about this. THe environmentalists pushed us in this direction 30 or more years ago when they rejected and blocked the development of nuclear powered energy plants because of their paranoia. NOw, they want to totally cripple our economy by demonizing our coal power plants. YOu cant make them happy until we turn the clock back 100 years to the unreliable energy sources of solar and wind. THis is a dangerous path that will weaken this country and make our energy costs skyrocket.
The U.S. has been leading, economically and in wealth. The global warming madness should put an end to that.
Endless debate about our role in climate change with people who are afraid of intervention is a waste of time. They will never change their minds no matter what the science says. We need to get on with reducing fossil fuel emissions before it's too late to turn back. Fortunately the consensus has turned that way, although we still have to deal with people who feel it's their right to damage the planet in order to have their fun and make their profits.
Barbara- you have been duped. THere is no damage to our planet, and you are willingly handing over your rights and freedoms to those who do not have your best interests in mind. ....and by the way fun and profit are not dirty words. You should try having fun and making profits, you will enjoy the results. Believe me when I tell you that those who are selling you "global warming" plan on doing both at your and my expense.
Great posting comments of members of the U.S. Congress. Like to know what your thoughts are on the Clean Energy Bill 2454 that passed the House and now will go before the Senate. You can find a summary of the bill on my hub know your congressman. Again great hub!
What is obvious about the "global warming" movement is this. There is an agenda to promote certain technologies for energy that have totally failed in the "free market" arena. When left to their own devices they do not compare in price orperformance to the existing sources we have. The only way to get America to convert is to scare them through a totally exagerated and false premise that our current technologies are destroying the world's climate. This is ridiculous and the citizens of America should be very sceptical of their plans.
Interesting and informative Hub,Ralph.
Watch out for that hole in the Ozone! And the new Ice Age!
Oooops! Wrong Decade! My Bad.
Senator Debbie Stabenow says she can feel the global warming
when she is flying on a jet, way up in the atmosphere! AND she's a Real Life SENATOR!!!
Heres my view.
I guess Man Made Global Warming must be what caused the Glaciers to recede 10,000 years ago! All those pesky Caveman campfires. Why else would the Danes and Clintons be so worried??? And then there's Al Gore! No reason to believe he would have ANY nefarious or personally beneficial reasons to promote man made global warming. He's a Genuine Former Vice President of the USA!!!!
Deliberately destroying the US economy while China and India offset any potential benefits - which are uncertain in any case - is a bad idea for everyone.
Well Ralph, the truth is that the majority of us in the science community used to be vocally against Man Made Climate Change. But, after seeing our research grants threatened or cancelled many of us had to(were forced to) change our "Tunes"
to be in line with the POLITICAL Forces with the purse strings. THAT'S THE REAL TRUTH! We have families and bills, just like everyone else. If you want to be a rube for a bunch of Ex-Hippies with less than noble motives, that's your right.
Posting articles from the New Yorker or Salon.com gives absolutely no credibility to or against Climate Anything!
One might as well sight articles from the Huffington Post or TMZ.com
Ralph, I missed the memo by the "science community" as to the correct way to respond like a "scientist" and the memo that explained that you are an authority on such responses. My Bad.
Here's a sample of what real scientists(not former Vice Presidents or Keith Olbermann)are up against!
"The economy will benefit from green energy projects. "
Mabye, hopefully, theoretically, and years after economic devastation would have harmed people all over the world.
Great thinking.
So you say the Professor was in the pocket of big oil. but when I say that Man Made Global Warming Advocates are in it for the money or some other less than noble reason, I'm in right field. So only people that are anti-global warming have
shady motives??? The believers are clean....non-believers like me are unclean.
Do you think Prof Lindzen changed his tune because of hard scientific facts? Dream on. The threat of black balling and revocation of funds does strange things to people.
My colleagues and I have been "talked to" by the Board of Regents 3 times in the past, to make sure we didn't report anything that would upset the "Donors"(politicians/corporations). I would be subject to departmental discipline if I could be linked to commenting about Global Warming on a public forum.
A very small percentage, of which I believe includes you, have real honest concern for the Planet. The majority are working some angle of personal benefit. I submit my data and look the other way as the "Donors" twist the data in their favor because I have a family to support. Until I can afford to be a Whistle Blower, I'm part of the problem!
That's the problem Ralph. It strikes too many people curious that appointed or elected officials would act in that manner.
People are too trusting of officials and media types.
He who pays the piper names the tune. You don't play the tune, you no longer get paid. Ever wonder why K Street has so many "think tanks" and "lobbyist"? Honest, informed and factual commentary RARELY exists. It's bent or scrubbed by the payer.
Of course Lindzen played Exxon's tune! That's my point. Just as you played the NLRB's tune or the State of Michigan's tune.
Unless someone is directly involved with the behind the scenes science of Climate Change, a person can only rely on what they read and they usually interpret what they read based on their Political Leanings.
Ralph, thanks for keeping this valuable hub coming to us!
I'm a bit bemused by the notion of "behind-the-scenes science," as the heart of the process is publication. But perhaps Jimmy just made an unfortunate choice of words.
As to my two cents, I'd throw out the fact--not all that widely reported, but in the public record--that we have had a number of temperature records set this summer, even as most of Eastern North America remains fairly cool. Among others, we've had record high sea surface temperatures for three months this summer--notable as the oceans are the biggest heat reservoir by far--as well as the warmest temperatures for the Southern Hemisphere. Globally, September was the second-warmest ever.
And all this despite the quiet sun--currently in a prolonged solar minimum unprecedented in the modern observational era--which slightly reduces the energy coming into the Earth's atmosphere.
Yet some keep trying to tell us the planet is cooling. It's really astonishing.
I meant to add that it is refreshing to see Lindsey Graham come around. He is conservative, but not such a prisoner of ideology as to be just out of touch with reality.
I encourage all to see the Documentary -Not Evil, Just Wrong-
It's by the Journalist that had his questions evaded and his microphone cut off by Al Gore.
http://www.kxmd.com/getArticle.asp?ArticleId=45140
We are passing this one around the lab. It's riveting!
Well, Jimmy's link went to a story on the court ruling which seemed to me a tad one-sided. Here's the other side:
"Despite finding nine significant errors the judge said many of the claims made by the film were fully backed up by the weight of science. He identified “four main scientific hypotheses, each of which is very well supported by research published in respected, peer-reviewed journals and accords with the latest conclusions of the IPCC”.
"In particular, he agreed with the main thrust of Mr Gore’s arguments: “That climate change is mainly attributable to man-made emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide (‘greenhouse gases’).”
"The other three main points accepted by the judge were that global temperatures are rising and are likely to continue to rise, that climate change will cause serious damage if left unchecked, and that it is entirely possible for governments and individuals to reduce its impacts."
Did you see the film Doc? If Al Gore is all about the TRUTH, why did he refuse to be interviewed for the film?
If he believes he is so on track, why does he continue to refuse to debate his findings in public?
The filmmakers also interviewed one of Gore's top scientific advisors, climatologist Stephen Schneider of Stanford University and the IPCC. In the 1970s, Schneider warned of an immanent and devastating manmade ice age, but now he preaches immanent and devastating manmade global warming. After the interview, Schneider withdrew permission and Stanford University lawyers threatened the filmmakers not use their footage. However, they can legally reveal what he said, so they do.
Why would a Scientist of Schneider's Stature do that???
I had to defend and stand debate on my Masters and Doctorate. We have a gag order on most of our climate research because the people paying for it want to spin the results to their purpose. So, is it out of the question that the Amazing Al Gore might be doing some spinning???
Ralph, I'm going to assume you know what I meant when I said we have a gag order on our research. You might also remember my posting about being subject to disciplinary action for talking about it on public forums. I was NOT joking or trying to trick anyone. I simply get frustrated when people continue to think there is freedom of info on ALL research projects and that no spinning goes on by Democrats and Republicans or "Special Interests Groups".
Al Gore presents himself as an AUTHORITY on Climate Change.
The 9 mistakes were made by Gore's Scientists, not by Gore.
Many average Joes believe Al simply because he's a Democrat, just as many Joes disagree simply because they are Republicans.
My main complaint is that too many people believe or don't believe in Man Made Global Warming simply because of the "authoritative sources" they get their info from. I'm asking people on this forum to consider that many Public/Private Entities and Politicians have less than noble reasons for being Pro/Against Climate Change!
Can't a scientist have or not have a personal dislike. Scientists are Human Beings too. There's no on/off switch.
I'm grateful you allowed my comments on your forum. You seem to be a fair gentleman and the others here seem to have genuine concerns as well. I'll leave this as my last post, but would like to stop by occasionally to read your comments. Thanks again Mr. Deeds!
Sincerely,
Jimmy -Scientist and Human Being-
Money is always one of the toughies, isn't it?
I was also intrigued by today's update, the story about reducing methane emissions. It really does seem, as one of the sources said, like a "no-brainer." Even more so--and they don't mention this in the story--since the major breakdown product of methane in the atmosphere is in fact CO2. (So not only do you get the 10-year period of intense greenhouse activity from the methane, you also get the less-intense but much longer-term effect from the CO2.)
Coincidentally, I just published a Hub summarizing and reviewing David Archer's book "The Long Thaw," which is a real trove of accurate up-to-date information on the science related to this problem. It has a lot about CO2's residence time in the atmosphere. For those interested, see:
I thought the label changed form global warming to climate change.
Everything is a crisis today. I have been hearing stuff for the last 35 years of my life. The gas shortage in the 70' was the biggest farce I had ever seen, which was at the beginning of this whole thing.
Keep on hubbing!
Yes Ralph, I am that shallow, change the name and I will believe it. Thank you.
Thank you for dedicating it to us. I noticed almost everything came from the liberal NY times. Wow talk about bias.
I want truth not this garbage all of the alarmist crap that is being placed on us. Al Gore is one of those big money guys you guys hate so much, but you guys are too blinded to see. Al is in it for the money. I want all around facts, and most of the facts presented by the alarmist are one sided and not true. Everything is a crisis and the democrats use it for manipulating legislature. This is their mode of operation. Let's slow it down and get it right!
Keep on hubbing!
Just two questions; First, how much of the arctic ice (and aforementioned glaciers) melted in the last interglacial period? (Answer: all of the ice) Second, What are the chances that like the last 5-10 ice ages or so, it is all melting again right now? (Answer 100%)
Get used to natural climate change - embrace it... it stressed mammal populations a couple hundred thousand years ago and forced the evolution of you didnt it?? Just don't scam us to buy your flourescent bulbs, expensive electric cars, pay your energy company more for smart grids, solar panels, and windmills that big corporations with doe skin briefcase lobbyists like GE are trying to sell...
Oh and good hub, bumps up on the feedback bro. :)
I'd agree with you, Ralph--Monckton is way, way out there. From the "Nobel Laureate" claim, to the "won the Falklands war" claim, to the manipulated "Curry (sic) & Clow" graph, to this latest piece, he has earned quite a reputation as the "potty peer" of the climate debate.
Why let Facts get into the way of a good Political Agenda?
Reduction in Carbon emissions and other poluutants needs a multifaceted aproach. Here is one of several that is on offer. http://hubpages.com/hub/4th-Generation-Nuclear-rea
Mann, in an effort to defend the indefensible, told the New York Times, “scientists often use the word ‘trick’ to refer to a good way to solve a problem ‘and not something secret.’ Yeah…right!
There is a boatload of damning evidence about concealing information that does not coincide with the gospel according to Al Gore.
Jones went so far as to encourage Mann to delete e-mail exchanges about the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s controversial assessment report.
The rats are scrambling big-time. Jones told Mann, Professor Malcolm Hughes at University of Arizona
and Professor Raymond Bradley of UMass/Amherst, “I’m getting hassled by a couple of people to release the CRU station temperature data. Don’t any of you three tell anybody that the UK has a Freedom of Information Act!” Too late pal!
Another co-conspirator at CRU, Professor Tim Osborn, was told by Mann to hide data because it supports critics of global warming.
Wow Ralph, I'm impressed at the amount of work put into this Hub, you have outdone yourself on this one Kudos. It's a bit longer than you usual writtings. I'm flattered that you would think of me. Ralph by now you know that I'm all about following the money on most 'Changes' so I would like to post my humble link here as well.
Exceptional. Keep up great work! Always seek truth. Peace. ++STENDEK++
Elitism at it's best kids!
No Ralph! Elitism = Do as I say....Not as I do crowd.
I don't know about you, but I don't shout at someone when I'm asking them to stop shouting! Get it??? Not sure? Here's another example: Auto Execs traveling separately on private jets with their hands out for a taxpayer bailout. Haut Monde.
These guys are Solid.
Ralph.....seems that Jimmy guy might know something about the behind the scenes Tom Foolery with "Climate Change" research.
By PATRICK J. MICHAELS
Few people understand the real significance of Climategate, the now-famous hacking of emails from the University of East Anglia Climatic Research Unit (CRU). Most see the contents as demonstrating some arbitrary manipulating of various climate data sources in order to fit preconceived hypotheses (true), or as stonewalling and requesting colleagues to destroy emails to the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in the face of potential or actual Freedom of Information requests (also true).
But there's something much, much worse going on—a silencing of climate scientists, akin to filtering what goes in the bible, that will have consequences for public policy, including the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) recent categorization of carbon dioxide as a "pollutant."
The bible I'm referring to, of course, is the refereed scientific literature. It's our canon, and it's all we have really had to go on in climate science (until the Internet has so rudely interrupted). When scientists make putative compendia of that literature, such as is done by the U.N. climate change panel every six years, the writers assume that the peer-reviewed literature is a true and unbiased sample of the state of climate science.
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michaels
Martin Kozlowski
michaels
michaels
That can no longer be the case. The alliance of scientists at East Anglia, Penn State and the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (in Boulder, Colo.) has done its best to bias it.
A refereed journal, Climate Research, published two particular papers that offended Michael Mann of Penn State and Tom Wigley of the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research. One of the papers, published in 2003 by Willie Soon and Sallie Baliunas (of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics), was a meta-analysis of dozens of "paleoclimate" studies that extended back 1,000 years. They concluded that 20th-century temperatures could not confidently be considered to be warmer than those indicated at the beginning of the last millennium.
In fact, that period, known as the "Medieval Warm Period" (MWP), was generally considered warmer than the 20th century in climate textbooks and climate compendia, including those in the 1990s from the IPCC.
Then, in 1999, Mr. Mann published his famous "hockey stick" article in Geophysical Research Letters (GRL), which, through the magic of multivariate statistics and questionable data weighting, wiped out both the Medieval Warm Period and the subsequent "Little Ice Age" (a cold period from the late 16th century to the mid-19th century), leaving only the 20th-century warming as an anomaly of note.
Messrs. Mann and Wigley also didn't like a paper I published in Climate Research in 2002. It said human activity was warming surface temperatures, and that this was consistent with the mathematical form (but not the size) of projections from computer models. Why? The magnitude of the warming in CRU's own data was not as great as in the models, so therefore the models merely were a bit enthusiastic about the effects of atmospheric carbon dioxide.
Mr. Mann called upon his colleagues to try and put Climate Research out of business. "Perhaps we should encourage our colleagues in the climate research community to no longer submit to, or cite papers in, this journal," he wrote in one of the emails. "We would also need to consider what we tell or request of our more reasonable colleagues who currently sit on the editorial board."
After Messrs. Jones and Mann threatened a boycott of publications and reviews, half the editorial board of Climate Research resigned. People who didn't toe Messrs. Wigley, Mann and Jones's line began to experience increasing difficulty in publishing their results.
This happened to me and to the University of Alabama's Roy Spencer, who also hypothesized that global warming is likely to be modest. Others surely stopped trying, tiring of summary rejections of good work by editors scared of the mob. Sallie Baliunas, for example, has disappeared from the scientific scene.
GRL is a very popular refereed journal. Mr. Wigley was concerned that one of the editors was "in the skeptics camp." He emailed Michael Mann to say that "if we can find documentary evidence of this, we could go through official . . . channels to get him ousted."
Mr. Mann wrote to Mr. Wigley on Nov. 20, 2005 that "It's one thing to lose 'Climate Research.' We can't afford to lose GRL." In this context, "losing" obviously means the publication of anything that they did not approve of on global warming.
Soon the suspect editor, Yale's James Saiers, was gone. Mr. Mann wrote to the CRU's Phil Jones that "the GRL leak may have been plugged up now w/ new editorial leadership there."
It didn't stop there. Ben Santer of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory complained that the Royal Meteorological Society (RMS) was now requiring authors to provide actual copies of the actual data that was used in published papers. He wrote to Phil Jones on March 19, 2009, that "If the RMS is going to require authors to make ALL data available—raw data PLUS results from all intermediate calculations—I will not submit any further papers to RMS journals."
Messrs. Jones and Santer were Ph.D. students of Mr. Wigley. Mr. Santer is the same fellow who, in an email to Phil Jones on Oct. 9, 2009, wrote that he was "very tempted" to "beat the crap" out of me at a scientific meeting. He was angry that I published "The Dog Ate Global Warming" in National Review, about CRU's claim that it had lost primary warming data.
The result of all this is that our refereed literature has been inestimably damaged, and reputations have been trashed. Mr. Wigley repeatedly tells news reporters not to listen to "skeptics" (or even nonskeptics like me), because they didn't publish enough in the peer-reviewed literature—even as he and his friends sought to make it difficult or impossible to do so.
Ironically, with the release of the Climategate emails, the Climatic Research Unit, Michael Mann, Phil Jones and Tom Wigley have dramatically weakened the case for emissions reductions. The EPA claimed to rely solely upon compendia of the refereed literature such as the IPCC reports, in order to make its finding of endangerment from carbon dioxide. Now that we know that literature was biased by the heavy-handed tactics of the East Anglia mob, the EPA has lost the basis for its finding.
Modern day hitler henchmen?? Trying to coax us all into a massive gas chamber of toxicity, by telling us everything is gonna be alright, we're just getting a shower and it might be a little warm. If we took all of the mercury out of fish, the ball it would make would most likely dwarf the washinton monument. It is all about greed, they are paid big bucks to keep the oil, gas and coal companies pumping out poisons daily, as well as pumping cash into their campaign funds in nefarious ways. I hope I can live long enough to see Rush Limbaugh and Glen Beck choke to death on their own words, when they're overweight flesh compresses their lungs to sponges, while they are trying desperately to suck at air that no loneger exist. from blowhards to suck hards just to survive...lol~~MFB III
Himalayan glaciers!!! Danny Glover! The sky is falling! The sky is falling!!!
Not much activity around this hub lately....I wonder why???
Global warming is a great stock market trick. Your article says that wind power supplies 2% of our energy, my little kitchen solar panel provides more than that. Have you been to China lately, talk about pollution. I haven't known you to be a conspiracy advocate till now. :)
Looks like that Jimmy guy might be right! Phil Jones gets honest???
The Daily Mail story linked above distorts what Dr. Jones said (deliberately so, in my opinion.) Asked whether the warming was statistically significant, he said that it just missed the 95% confidence level which is the standard. He added that significance is not necessarily to be expected over as short a time as 15 years.
The story distorts this when it states there is no warming over that time; the reality is that we are 90% sure there was!
To read the original BBC item, Google "Jones BBC Q & A."
I've just had a look at this so-called most comprehensive study ever, and it was only worth a quick scan of example chapters of their bogus brilliance.
I found not one bit of new/original research that provides evidentiary support for climate change. It is nothing but a compilation and regurgitation with spin focused on forcing/supporting the United States to implement a carbon tax.
And clearly it conveniently was released to provide timely pseudo-support for passage of a cap and trade bill.
Exceptionally well compiled Ralph!!! Don't believe worry accomplishes anything productive but making everyone aware is a huge step toward taking action. Some have said BP's recent disaster may have actually tapped into those emissions. Tough to tell if the dolphins, fish and birds are bleeding from inside from that or the more toxic "solution" to break up the oil. BP's priority, as usual, was the bottom line for them and I'm sure they were more than a little glad when it hit the courts for an excuse and reprieve from unproductivity. They didn't have a solution for prevention, yet everyone is looking to them to come up with one now - ridiculously futile - clearly they don't care. I believe you are suggesting the people take back control and I totally agree. It depresses me to see how few are willing to change a few minor habits toward less consumption and more synergistic self-sufficiency. There is a group now, growing exponentially like wildfire, able to make a huge difference with new bio-energetic technological advances, perhaps we can only hope to reach and touch one at a time for change. Personally, I believe until we join forces en masse for dramatic change implementations, its all a little too little, too late. Not to leave this comment on a note without hope, we're fanning the flames for the wildfire and most who join our team, all have an extreme sense of urgency!
Thank you for writing this exceptional call to action through awareness - I will direct as many as I can to it!
I'm sick of reading about Global Warmin, it's natural Climate Change, natural being the operative word. It's an exaggerated crisis to pass more laws and more taxes. Yes, we should control the amount of pollution, but Ralph, the World is not comming to an end!
Hi, Ralph, it's been a while since I've stopped by. I'm glad to see that you've dealt with the UAC report. Some have tried to "spin" it a bit as well, but the recommendations seem basically, well, sensible suggestions to improve a working organization, not some kind of "judgement."
Should be some interesting climate-related stories coming along soon; sea-ice minimum is coming soon, and will be at least the 3rd-lowest ever by extent, probably 2nd-lowest by area. So much for hopes of the "recovery" we heard so much about earlier this year. There's also an international conference about developing a way to make all weather stations useable for climate monitoring this month at Cambridge. And it will be very interesting to see how global temperatures develop as the El Nino earlier this year recedes further into the past; some denialists are predicting a dramatic cooling, but I suspect that's not in the cards.
Then there's the politics. . . but I'm not sure I want to go there!
Here's what we're up against, Ralph . . .
[img]http://blog.seattlepi.com/davidhorsey/library/REal[/img]
[img]http://blog.seattlepi.com/davidhorsey/library/Real[/img]
Ralph....I am sure that you would have been a great candidate for snake-oil salesmen and other con-artists. How can you be so gullible and quick to swallow such a huge whopper of a lie as the whole "global warming" fiasco. Climates have changed and fluctuated over the history of the world and most of these changes have happened prior to man's industrial age. Dont try to think on that too hard as it will diminish your admiration for Al Gore as he slips his hand into all of our pockets.
98% might agree that there is climate change, but if you are telling me that it is proven that it is MAN-MADE global change, well, you have been lied to. This is the point where you have been snookered. It is totally unprovable and it sets up nicely for a wonderful con-game.
Ralph, how you cannot see the political forces in play here is beyond me. But, if you will just expand your mind and think about all of the fluctuations in climate throughout history, (all before the industrial times of man), and ask the question....How did this happen. The reality is that climate is way,way,way, too big for scientists to examine in a scientific fashion. There is no ability to isolate and there are far too many variables and unknowns to produce anything more than theories and guesses. It also allows for alot of maneuvering and changes to make all weather conditions fall into their acceptance. This is very convenient when whatever happens, these clowns can say this is because of man's doings. The very gullible will believe!
Ralph, but how can a scientist determine if it is man or if it is just the normal fluctuations of our climate??? The answer is "They cannot"! They can theorize and guess. These scientist also need funding and isnt if funny that they seem to come to conslusions to the delight of the people funding them. I can say with certainty that I have raised the sea level if I jump into the ocean. It is a fact. But common sense tells me that the ocean can handle my disturbance and it will adjust. Yes, man has an effect on this earth, but the planet can handle anything we can dish out. These scientists are playing on fears of the weak and simple-minded and are being influenced by political forces who have targeted the ignorance of the left to gain power and influence. All you have to do is look at their actions. Al Gore is not trying to cut back his carbon footprint. He is trying to grow it and grow his wealth too, at the expense of idiots who would allow his con-game to continue.
I dont have to be an expert in criminolgy to realize when someone is trying to reach in my pocket and take my money. I have written a hub on global warming, and I might just write another one. I dont mean to pester you.
I'm sad to be reading this - not the hub itself, although the booklist below does rather give the game away.... I'm sad because I've just read the entire comments section and it supports exactly a point of view that I wrote a hub about recently. Specifically the quasi-religious certainty with which those who Truly Believe that global warming is all our fault, grandly dismiss those who hold a counter-view. My article's not full of science, or emotion, it just contains a few history-based observations of how often those who KNEW they were right; were wrong. Plus a quiet plea for a bit more respect for the views of others. We all share the one world, after all. Don't bother visiting if you're already mentally preparing your onslaught, but...
http://hubpages.com/hub/Since-Climate-Change-Relie
Cheers
For those of you interested there is a group show exploring these topics this June (2012) with the USGS marine division in Santa Cruz. You can get more information on the show at www.earthscienceartsc.com It is a way to showcase the research as well as the artist interpretations of what they are learning from the scientists.



































mausmi 5 years ago
Here's an excellent article from the New York Times by Andrew Revkin about a tropical Arctic 55 million years ago:
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/01/science/earth/01
The new studies documenting methane bubbling out of permafrost may be the positive feedback, or "something extra," that caused the Arctic to be warmer in the past than predicted by computer simulations.